Virginia Spine Institute

Publications & Presentations
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Publications & Presentations

Thomas C. Schuler, M.D., F.A.C.S.

Should I have Spinal Surgery?

Dec 01, 2011

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC. From the President: Should I have Spinal Surgery? Journal of the Spinal Research Foundation 6(2):2-3, 2011. Click here to view full PDF article....

Adult Spine Deformity

Nov 10, 2011

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Good CR, Auerbach JD, O'Leary PT, Schuler TC. Adult Spine Deformity. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2011 Dec; 4(4):159-67. ABSTRACT: Adult spinal deformity may occ...

The Fallacy of Evidence-Based Medicine

Jun 01, 2011

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC. From the President: The Fallacy of Evidence-Based Medicine. Journal of the Spinal Research Foundation 6(1):2-3, 2011. Click here to view full PDF...

Anterior Lumbar Interbody Implants: Importance of the Interdevice Distance

Mar 10, 2011

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Subach BR, Copay AG, Martin MM, Schuler TC. Anterior Lumbar Interbody Implants: Importance of the Interdevice Distance. Advances in Orthopedics, Vol. 2011(2011),...

Biomaterials and Biomechanics of Spinal Arthroplasty.

Mar 01, 2011

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Subach BR, Copay AG, Schuler TC. Biomaterials and Biomechanics of Spinal Arthroplasty. Chapter 266 in Winn, et al (eds.) Youmans Neurological Surgery, 6th editio...

Chondromyxoid Fibroma with Secondary Aneurysmal Bone Cyst in the Cervical Spine: A Case Report

Dec 01, 2010

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Subach BR, Copay AG, Martin MM, Schuler TC, Romero-Gutierrez M. Chondromyxoid Fibroma with Secondary Aneurysmal Bone Cyst in the Cervical Spine: A Case Report. J...

Modern Spinal Health Care Provides Millions the Hope for Freedom from Pain and Suffering

Dec 01, 2010

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC. From the President: Modern Spinal Health Care Provides Millions the Hope for Freedom from Pain and Suffering. Journal of the Spinal Research Founda...

Six-Year Outcomes of Anterior Lumbar Interbody Arthrodesis with Use of Interbody Fusion Cages and rh-BMP-2 (Letter to the Editor)

Nov 03, 2010

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Burkus JK, Gornett MF, Schuler TC, Kleeman TJ, Zdeblick TA. Six-Year Outcomes of Anterior Lumbar Interbody Arthrodesis with Use of Interbody Fusion Cages and rec...

Conflicting Forces Impact the Future of Spinal Health Care

Jun 01, 2010

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC. From the President: Conflicting Forces Impact the Future of Spinal Health Care. Journal of the Spinal Research Foundation 5(1):3-4, 2010. Click h...

Simvastatin Protects Bladder and Renal Functinos Following Spinal Cord Injury in Rats

Apr 19, 2010

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Anandakumar S, Khan M, Chou PC, Dindsa RK, Martin MM, Copay AG, Subach BR, Schuler TC, Bilgen M, Orak JK, Singh I. Simvastatin Protects Bladder and Renal Functi...

Assessment of Spine Surgery Outcomes: Inconsistency of Change Amongst Outcome Measurements

Apr 01, 2010

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Copay AG, Martin MM, Subach BR, Carreon LY, Glassman SD, Schuler TC, Berven S. Assessment of spine surgery outcomes: inconsistency of change amongst outcome meas...

An Unusual Occurrence of Chondromyxoid Fibroma with Secondary Aneurysmal Bone Cyst in the Cervical Spine

Feb 01, 2010

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Subach BR, Copay AG, Martin MM, Schuler TC, Romero-Gutierrez M. An Unusual Occurrence of Chondromyxoid Fibroma with Secondary Aneurysmal Bone Cyst in the Cervica...

Lumbar Arthroplasty

Jan 01, 2010

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Subach BR, Copay AG, Schuler TC, Martin MM. Lumbar Arthroplasty. In Connolly ES, McKhann II GS, Huang J, Choudhri TF (eds.): Fundamentals of Operative Techniques...

Minimum Clinically Important Difference in Lumbar Spine Surgery Patients: A Choice of Methods using the Oswestry Disability Index, Medical Outcomes...

Nov 10, 2009

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Copay AG, Glassman SD, Subach BR, Berven S, Schuler TC, Carreon LY. Minimum Clinically Important Difference in Lumbar Spine Surgery Patients: A Choice of Meth...

Simvastatin Ameliorates Spinal Cord Injury-Induced Neurogenic Bladder and Renal Dysfunction in a Rat Model

Oct 24, 2009

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Anandakumar S, Chou PC-te, Orak JK, Khan M, Martin MM, Copay AG, Subach BR, Schuler TC, Singh I. Simvastatin Ameliorates Spinal Cord Injury-Induced Neurogenic...

The Only Way to Cut Healthcare Costs is to Ration Healthcare

Oct 01, 2009

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC. From the President: The Only Way to Cut Healthcare Costs is to Ration Healthcare. Journal of the Spinal Research Foundation 4(2):2-4, 2009. Click...

Six-year Outcomes of Anterior Lumbar Interbody Arthrodesis with Use of Interbody Fusion Cages and Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2

May 25, 2009

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Burkus JK, Gornet MF, Schuler TC, Kleeman TJ, Zdeblick TA. Six-year Outcomes of Anterior Lumbar Interbody Arthrodesis with Use of Interbody Fusion Cages and Reco...

Impact of Genetics on Spinal Health Care

May 01, 2009

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC. From the President: Impact of Genetics on Spinal Health Care. Journal of the Spinal Research Foundation 4(1):2, 2009. Click here to view full PDF...

Minimum Clinically Important Difference in Lumbar Spine Surgery Patients: a Choice of Methods Using the Oswestry Disability Index, Medical Outcomes...

Dec 22, 2008

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Copay AG, Glassman SD, Subach BR, Berven S, Schuler TC, Carreon LY. Minimum Clinically Important Difference in Lumbar Spine Surgery Patients: a Choice of Methods...

From the President

Oct 01, 2008

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC. From the President. Journal of the Spinal Research Foundation 3(2):2-3, 2011. Click here to view full PDF article....

Physician Extenders in Spine Health Care: Physician Assistants

Jun 01, 2008

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC. Physician Extenders in Spine Health Care: Physician Assistants. SpineLine, May-June 2008:36-38....

Effect of a Collaborative Multidisciplinary Pain Management Program on Outcomes for Spine Surgery Patients

May 17, 2008

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Anderson H, Briggs S, Hannon C, Kim C, Piao Z, Rooney A, Schuler TC, Subach BR, Torrens J. Effect of a Collaborative Multidisciplinary Pain Management Program...

Corporate Culture and Beyond

Dec 01, 2007

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC. Corporate Culture and Beyond. SpineLine, Nov-Dec 2007: 31-32....

Understanding the Minimum Clinically Important Difference: a Review of Concepts and Methods

Sep 20, 2007

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Copay AG, Subach BR, Glassman SD, Polly DW, Schuler TC. Understanding the Minimum Clinically Important Difference: a Review of Concepts and Methods. Spine J, 200...

Lumbar Disc Replacment: A Panacea or a Potential Nightmare?

Sep 15, 2007

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC. Lumbar Disc Replacment: A Panacea or a Potential Nightmare? Journal of the Spinal Research Foundation 2007; 2(2):4-6. Click here to view PDF article...

Facet Changes after MaverickTM Total Disc Replacement: A Study of Patient Outcomes at 24 Months

Sep 16, 2006

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Burkus JK, Matthews H, Rahn, LeHuec J, Williams A, Schuler TC. Facet Changes after MaverickTM Total Disc Replacement: A Study of Patient Outcomes at 24 Months...

Facet Changes after MaverickTM Total Disc Replacement: A Study of Patient Outcomes at 24 Months

Jul 22, 2006

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Burkus JK, Matthews H, Rahn, LeHuec J, Williams A, Schuler TC. Facet Changes after MaverickTM Total Disc Replacement: A Study of Patient Outcomes at 24 Months...

The Correlation Between Preoperative Disc Space Height and Clinical Outcomes After Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion

Oct 04, 2005

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Burkus JK, Gornet MF, Subach BR, Zdeblick TA. The Correlation Between Preoperative Disc Space Height and Clinical Outcomes After Anterior Lumbar Inte...

Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion with rhBMP-2 for Revision Disc Surgery

Sep 24, 2005

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Taylor BA, Gornet MF, Burkus JK, Glassman S, Schuler TC. Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion with rhBM...

Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery: Differences in Outcome With/Without a Prior Discectomy

Jul 30, 2005

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Subach BR, Glassman J, Polly JR, Branch C, Peloza J, Schuler TC, Schwender J, Gornet M, Lumbar Spine Study Group. Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery: Differences i...

Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery: Early Differences in Clinical Outcome between Males and Females

Jul 09, 2005

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Gornet J, Glassman J, Polly JR, Branch H, Peloza J, Schuler TC, Schwender J, Subach BR, Lumbar Spine Study Group. Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery: Early Differe...

Letter to the Editor regarding "Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare Surgical Stabilization of the Lumbar Spine with an Intensive...

Jun 29, 2005

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Subach BR, Schuler TC, Letter to the Editor regarding "Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare Surgical Stabilization of the Lumbar Spine with an Intensive Rehabi...

Posterior Atlantoaxial Screw Fixation

Jan 01, 2005

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Subach BR, Schuler TC. Posterior Atlantoaxial Screw Fixation. Chapter 6 in Wolfa C and Resnick DK (eds.): Neurosurgical Operative Atlas 2E: Spine and Peripheral ...

Segmental Lumbar Lordosis: Manual Versus Computer-assisted Measurement Using Seven Different Techniques

Oct 23, 2004

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Subach BR, Branch CL, Foley KT, Burkus JK, Lumbar Spine Study Group. Segmental Lumbar Lordosis: Manual Versus Computer-assisted Measurement Using Sev...

Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion for the Management of Chronic Lower Back Pain: Current Strategies and Concepts

Jan 14, 2004

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Burkus JK, Schuler TC, Gornet MF, Zdeblick TA. Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion for the Management of Chronic Lower Back Pain: Current Strategies and Concepts. O...

The Effect of Preoperative Disc Space Height on Clinical Outcomes after Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion

Oct 18, 2003

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Burkus JK, Gornet M, Zdeblick T. The Effect of Preoperative Disc Space Height on Clinical Outcomes after Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion. North A...

Radiographic Measurement of Lumbar Lordosis: Comparison of a New Computerized Technique with Manual Measurement

Jul 05, 2003

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Branch C, Gornet M, Foley K, Lumbar Spine Study Group. Radiographic Measurement of Lumbar Lordosis: Comparison of a New Computerized Technique wit...

The Effect of Preoperative Disc Space Height on Clinical Outcomes after Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion

Jul 05, 2003

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Burkus JK, Gornet M, Zdeblick T. The Effect of Preoperative Disc Space Height on Clinical Outcomes after Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion. The Int...

C-Shaped Threaded Cages Increase Radiographic Imaging Capability of Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion

May 18, 2002

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Burkus JK, Frey G, Haid R, Foor B. C-Shaped Threaded Cages Increase Radiographic Imaging Capability of Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion. The Inter...

Surgical Treatment of Symptomatic Bertolottis Syndrome on Post-Fusion Patients

Mar 01, 2002

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Reitsma AM, Schuler TC, Hasz MW, Poelstra KA. Surgical Treatment of Symptomatic Bertolottis Syndrome on Post-Fusion Patients. Orthopedics. 2002 Mar; 25(3):340-2....

Surgical Treatment of Symptomatic Bertolotti's Syndrome in Post-Fusion Patients

Apr 28, 2001

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Hasz MW, Faulkenstein PD, Reitsma AM. Surgical Treatment of Symptomatic Bertolotti's Syndrome in Post-Fusion Patients. Poster Presentation at Amer...

Surgical Irrigation with Pooled Human Immunoglobulin G to Reduce Post-operative Spinal Implant Infection

Aug 06, 2000

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Poelstra KA, Barekzi NA, Slunt JB, Schuler TC, Grainger DW. Surgical Irrigation with Pooled Human Immunoglobulin G to Reduce Post-operative Spinal Implant Infect...

A Novel Spinal Implant Infection Model in Rabbits

Feb 15, 2000

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Poelstra KA, Barekzi NA, Grainger DW, Gristina AJ, Schuler TC. A Novel Spinal Implant Infection Model in Rabbits. Spine. 2000 Feb 15; 25(4):406-10. STUDY DESIGN...

Local Application of Pooled Human IgG to Prevent Postoperative Biomaterial Centered MRSA Infection in a Rabbit Spinal Implant Infection Model

Dec 19, 1998

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Poelstra KA, Barekzi NA, Slunt JB, Grainger DW, Schuler TC. Local Application of Pooled Human IgG to Prevent Postoperative Biomaterial Centered MRSA Infection...

Diagnosis and Treatment of SI-Joint Dysfunction: a Team Approach

Nov 21, 1998

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Jackson RT, Schuler TC, Hasz MW, Friedlis M, Reitsma AM. Diagnosis and Treatment of SI-Joint Dysfunction: a Team Approach. The 3rd Interdisciplinary World Con...

Biomaterials: Infection and Immune Responses in Prosthetic Joint Replacement

Jan 01, 1998

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Gristina AG, Schuler TC, Gridhar G. Biomaterials: Infection and Immune Responses in Prosthetic Joint Replacement. In Hughes SPF(ed): Modular Text Book Series, Vo...

Symposium Bone and Biomaterials: Infection, Inflammation and Immune Responses

Jan 01, 1995

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Gristina AG, Schuler TC, Giridhar G, Shibata Y, MacPhee M. Symposium Bone and Biomaterials: Infection, Inflammation and Immune Responses. Portland Bone Symposium...

Spondylolisthesis in the Athlete

Nov 06, 1993

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Uppal GS, Watkins RG, Schuler TC. Spondylolisthesis in the Athlete. AAOS Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, 1993....

Dynamic EMG of Trunk Muscle in Golfers

Oct 09, 1993

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Uppal GS, Watkins RG, Schuler TC, Perry J. Dynamic EMG of Trunk Muscle in Golfers. Spine Science and Management, New Orleans, 1993....

Discography: A Review of the Current Literature

Jan 01, 1992

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Watkins RG, Uppal S, Kingston S. Discography: A Review of the Current Literature. Kerlan-Jobe Fellowship Paper, 1992. ...

Cast Wedging: A Cadaveric Study Comparing Wedge Position at the Axis of Intersection vs. the Fracture Site

Sep 21, 1991

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Roodbeen C, Wiater JP. Cast Wedging: A Cadaveric Study Comparing Wedge Position at the Axis of Intersection vs. the Fracture Site. The Detroit Ac...

Natural History of Os Odontoideum

Apr 01, 1991

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Kurz LT, Hensinger R, Herkowitz HN. Natural History of Os Odontoideum. Journal of Ped Ortho. 1991; 2(2):222-25. Os odontoideum has recently been con...

Drummond Instrumentation: A Follow-up Study

Aug 18, 1990

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Kurz LT, Thompson DE, Herkowitz HN. Drummond Instrumentation: A Follow-up Study. Detroit Academy of Orthopaedic Surgery, 1990....

Drummond Instrumentation: A Follow-up Study

Jan 01, 1989

Presenter: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Kurz LT, Thompson DE, Herkowitz HN. Drummond Instrumentation: A Follow-up Study. Michigan Orthopaedic Society, 1989....

Oviposition Dynamics of Two Released Species of Toxorhynchites (Diptera Culcidae) and Potential Prey Species

Jul 01, 1983

Author: Thomas C. Schuler, MD, FACS Schuler TC, Beier JC. Oviposition Dynamics of Two Released Species of Toxorhynchites (Diptera Culcidae) and Potential Prey Species. Journal of Medical Entomology...